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This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License
Article
Author(s)
William J. Jiménez, Hernán O. González and Víctor J. Silva
Full-Text PDF
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DOI:10.17265/1934-8975/2025.04.004
Affiliation(s)
GQ-USA International LLc., 1202 1st Street East, Humble, Texas 77338, USA
ABSTRACT
RDV® (dynamic vasoactive reactor)chemical technology represents a
disruptive innovation operating under both surface and downhole conditions, producing
irreversible and in situ adaptable effects. It has demonstrated transformative
capacity across crude oils of various API gravities, with notable impact on
extra-heavy crudes and bitumens, through a mechanism based on targeted proton
donation that induces selective protonation of polar structures, generating
transient carbocations that catalyze molecular fragmentation.This work presents
a comprehensive analysis of the effects of RDV-DMG001® treatment (currently
named RDV-01L®) on bitumen samples from the Primrose field, Alberta, Canada,
using capillary chromatography, SARA analysis, and rheological evaluation,
complemented with comparative data on prior applications of RDV-01L® in
extra-heavy crudes from Venezuela (Boscán and El Salto).Results for Primrose
bitumen show an 85% reduction in viscosity (from 500,000 to 75,000 cP), an
increase in API gravity from 8.5 to 15.0 (+76.4%), and molecular redistribution
toward medium-chain hydrocarbons (C₁₃-C₁₆), with increases in molar and mass
fractions up to 39.1% and 62.3%, respectively. SARA analysis confirmed
fragmentation of asphaltenes (2.0% mass reduction) and a 5.8% increase in
resins, improving colloidal stability and lowering precipitation risk. These
changes align with RDV®’s mechanism of action based on carbocation
generation.Notably, in field conditions—which are more dynamic and
energetically favorable—RDV® treatment efficacy tends to exceed laboratory
results, due to synergy among temperature, pressure, and fluid flow gradients
which accelerate and enhance protonation and molecular fragmentation. Validated
in contexts of advanced chemical transformation (Venezuela, Canada), the
technology enables substantial improvements in fluidity, transport, processing,
and recovery, with significant potential for annual cost savings in extraction
and processing.This study positions RDV® as a disruptive, irreversible, and in
situ adaptable chemical solution superior to conventional technologies such as
surfactants, nanocatalysts, or aquathermolysis. RDV® is a quantum-impact
chemical technology operating via molecular protonation reactions and
controlled carbocation formation.The term “quantum” is used here as a
conceptual analogy to describe the magnitude and specificity of the molecular
reconfiguration induced by RDV®, without asserting direct experimental evidence
of quantum reactivity.
KEYWORDS
RDV®, protonation, carbocations, bitumen, oil sands, SARA, chromatography, viscosity, extra-heavy crude, in situ upgrading.
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