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Article
Affiliation(s)

Jingdezhen University, Jingdezhen, China; Jingdezhen Vocational University of Art, Jingdezhen, China

ABSTRACT

The Jingdezhen Ming and Qing Imperial Kiln Factory, as a private kiln exclusively for the royal family, the inscriptions on its porcelain were important carriers that embodied the will of the monarchy, the continuation of craftsmanship, and cultural exchanges. This article studies the development patterns of the inscriptions on imperial kiln porcelain, and the results show that under the dominance of the monarchy, standardization and exclusive monopoly shaped the normative system of the marks; cultural demands drove the function of the inscriptions to evolve from the practical orientation of the Song and Yuan periods to the integration of aesthetic and cultural elements in the Ming and Qing periods; the synchronicity of the inscriptions’ craftsmanship and the porcelain-making technology achieved the unity of function and form. These inscriptions are not only the key basis for dating and identifying porcelain, but also directly record the management system of the imperial kilns during the Ming and Qing Dynasties, cross-cultural exchanges, and the aesthetic trends of the times. The research on these inscriptions provides important support for the exploration, protection, and utilization of the historical and cultural value of the imperial kiln factory.

KEYWORDS

imperial kiln factory, porcelain, characters

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References

Hu, S. Q. (2022). The Historical Evolution of Ancient Chinese Characters in Ceramic Decorative Art. China Culture Daily, 17(007).

Jiang, J. X. (2015). The Glazed Porcelain of the Official Kiln in the Early Ming Dynasty Excavated from the Site of the Imperial Kiln. Forbidden City, (12), 68-77.

Wang, G. Y. (2017). The imperial kiln system in ancient China. Beijing: Palace Museum Press.

Zhang, M. L., & Yuan, F. (2016). Research on language, characters and functions in ceramic art of Jingdezhen throughout history. Chinese Ceramic Industry, 23(1), 26-29.

Zhang, Z. Y. (2022). The Historical Experience and Contemporary Practice of the Inheritance and Innovation of Jingdezhen Ceramic Culture. Jiangxi Social Sciences,42(12), 196-204.

Zhou, S. Z. (2008). “Year of Production” and “Made by the Emperor” in official kiln ceramics inscriptions—The penetration and control of power over art. The Forbidden City, 29(3), 154-167.

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