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Article
Affiliation(s)

1. University of Architecture, Civil Engineering and Geodesy, Sofia BG-1046, Bulgaria
2. Building Management and Consultancy Company, Sofia BG-1046, Bulgaria

ABSTRACT

In the present study an idea of combination of fracture mechanics and Limit State Analysis is presented. The model of the “plastic hinges” is made by using theory of fracture mechanics. Analysis of a simple RC (reinforced concrete) structure by means of fracture mechanics is performed by taking into account crack development. Reinforcement plastification and nonlinear behavior of concrete are considered in the numerical model. Comparisons with a simple Limit State Analysis plastic hinge model are made. The numerical analysis is made by using ANSYS software product. This research is part of a project aimed at determining the maximum bending moment in a beam subjected to bending with the methods of fracture mechanics and the definition of a simplified formula specifying the one obtained by the Limit State Analysis.

KEYWORDS

Limit State Analysis, fracture mechanics, RC-structure, ANSYS.

Cite this paper

Journal of Civil Engineering and Architecture 19 (2025) 413-419

doi: 10.17265/1934-7359/2025.09.001

References

[1]   Yusuf, E., and Kerelezova, I. 2024. “Parametric Study of the Bending Moment in a Cracked RC Beam.” Engineering Sciences 61 (January): 30-40.

[2]   Kerelezova, I. 2024 “Analysis of the Maximum Bending Moment in a Beam by Using Smeared Crack Method.” Annuaire de L’universite D’architecture, de Genie Civil et de Geodesie-Sofia 57 (July): 869-78. (in Bulgarian)

[3]   Kerelezova, I. 2024. Determination of a Limit (Plastic) Moment of a Beam Subjected on Bending by Using Fracture Mechanics Methods. Technical Report of a Project BH 275/23, Research, Consultancy and Design Centre, UACEG. (in Bulgarian)

[4]   Darwin, D., Barham, S., Kozul, R., and Luan, S. 2001 “Fracture Energy of High-Strength Concrete.” ACI Materials Journal 98 (September-October): 410-7.

[5]   ANSYS, Inc. 2024. “Ansys® Academic Research Mechanical, Release 2024 R1, Help System, Coupled Field Analysis Guide.”

[6]   Parvanova, S., Kazakov, K., Kerelezova, I., Gospodinov, G., and Nielsen, M. P. 2005. “Modelling the Nonlinear Behavior of R/C Beams with Moderate Shear Span and without Stirrups Using ANSYS.” In Proceedings of the Conference VSU’ 2005, Sofia, pp. 65-70.

[7]   Nielsen, M. P. 1999. Limit Analysis and Concrete Plasticity. Boca Raton: CRC Press.

[8]   EN 1992-1-1 Eurocode 2. 2002, “Part I: General Rules and Rules for Buildings.” In Design of Concrete Structures. Brussels: European Committee for Standardization.

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