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This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License
Analysis of a Simple RC Structure with “Plastic Hinges” Considering Crack Development
Irina Kerelezova1 and Emre Yusuf2
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DOI:10.17265/1934-7359/2025.09.001
1. University of Architecture, Civil Engineering and Geodesy, Sofia BG-1046, Bulgaria
2. Building Management and Consultancy Company, Sofia BG-1046, Bulgaria
In the present study an idea of combination of fracture mechanics and Limit State Analysis is presented. The model of the “plastic hinges” is made by using theory of fracture mechanics. Analysis of a simple RC (reinforced concrete) structure by means of fracture mechanics is performed by taking into account crack development. Reinforcement plastification and nonlinear behavior of concrete are considered in the numerical model. Comparisons with a simple Limit State Analysis plastic hinge model are made. The numerical analysis is made by using ANSYS software product. This research is part of a project aimed at determining the maximum bending moment in a beam subjected to bending with the methods of fracture mechanics and the definition of a simplified formula specifying the one obtained by the Limit State Analysis.
Limit State Analysis, fracture mechanics, RC-structure, ANSYS.
Journal of Civil Engineering and Architecture 19 (2025) 413-419
doi: 10.17265/1934-7359/2025.09.001
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[3] Kerelezova, I. 2024. Determination of a Limit (Plastic) Moment of a Beam Subjected on Bending by Using Fracture Mechanics Methods. Technical Report of a Project BH 275/23, Research, Consultancy and Design Centre, UACEG. (in Bulgarian)
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[5] ANSYS, Inc. 2024. “Ansys® Academic Research Mechanical, Release 2024 R1, Help System, Coupled Field Analysis Guide.”
[6] Parvanova, S., Kazakov, K., Kerelezova, I., Gospodinov, G., and Nielsen, M. P. 2005. “Modelling the Nonlinear Behavior of R/C Beams with Moderate Shear Span and without Stirrups Using ANSYS.” In Proceedings of the Conference VSU’ 2005, Sofia, pp. 65-70.
[7] Nielsen, M. P. 1999. Limit Analysis and Concrete Plasticity. Boca Raton: CRC Press.
[8] EN 1992-1-1 Eurocode 2. 2002, “Part I: General Rules and Rules for Buildings.” In Design of Concrete Structures. Brussels: European Committee for Standardization.




